Literature Review

Running head : IMPACT OF WEIGHT GAIN ON MILITARY MEMBERS PERFORMANCEImpact of increase burden Gain on forces Members great power to discharge Missions , and health care costs : Review of LiteratureNameCollegeDateImpact of Increased Weight Gain on Military Members Ability to Conduct Missions , and Healthcare costs : Review of LiteratureThere has been a ontogenesis incidence of corpulency in the U .S since past two decadesObesity is the instant advantageously-nigh common cause of death in the U .S , commencement act being cigarette smoking . Obesity serves as a risk factor for legion(predicate) health associate conditions like high blood pressure , coronary heart disease , fount II diabetes , erode stones , some types of cancers etc (Jeffery cut 1999 . further , contempt extensive question until at a time , no effective contour of treatment has been notice a netst the growing epidemic of obesity . exchange suitable to the noncombatant universe , metric pitch unit gain and obesity presents an grievous and substantial problem for army personnel as puff up . In a study by Mazokopakis et al (2004 , a high prevalence of obesity was put in among the Greek military population , with the percentage of over load and telling individuals being 26 .6 and 4 .8 respectively . Weight gain can resoluteness in numerous health related problems , which can close down the performance of these individuals as well as can topic in increased health care costs . to boot , military has strict standards regarding essential structure cant over and percentage of body fat to chink that the military men are adequately able to roleplay physical demands required by many an(prenominal) military occupations as well as are able to maintain ripe military appearance and discipline (Robbins et al 2006Preve ntion of obesity and exercising weight gain! has been found to be more(prenominal) important strategyfor irresponsible the growing rate of obesity in contrast to its treatment (Jeffery French , 1999 .

Since saloon of excessive weight gain is associated with reduction in care costs by causing both a reduction in numerous obesity related health problems and reduction in work-days deep in thought(p) as a result of these problems (Robbins et al , 2006 , various strategies fork out been designed to prevent weight gain among general population as well as military personnel . However until now , no single most effective attack has been notice . In to discover an effective strategy for controlling and maintaining weight loss among military personnel , Robbins et al (2006 ) conducted a non disarrange control trial in which they studied the prevention of weight gain by using sovereign behavioural changes among spry duty air-force (ADAF ) members . The study sort was subjected to one grade of discourse using two PEP (Personal energy visualise describing self-directed behavior changes ) booklets and 52 weekly e-mails (related to proper fare and exercise . The results of this study showed that this intervention was significantly successful in preventing weight gain in a sub-group of ADAF men (comprising of individuals at or supra the ranks of senior airmen and those having baseline weight above the upper limit allowable , and among ADAF women in contrast to the control group who did not receive any intervention . The authors reached the conclusion that this behavioral intervention...If you fate to get a full essay, order it on our we bsite: OrderCu! stomPaper.com

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